Diane Ragone
Director, The Breadfruit Institute,
National Tropical Botanical Garden, Kauai

Ph.D., University of Hawaii, 1991
ragone@ntbg.org
Dr. Ragone collecting breadfruit in Samoa
Breadfruit germplasm collection at Kahanu Garden
Far Left: Dr. Ragone collecting breadfruit in Samoa
Dr. Ragone with massive breadfruit trees in Pohnpei
Middle: Breadfruit germplasm collection at Kahanu Garden
Right: Dr. Ragone with massive breadfruit trees in Pohnpei

Research Interests

My primary research interest is Pacific Island ethnobotany, especially the conservation and use of traditional crops, focusing on breadfruit. I am currently evaluating, characterizing and describing the world's largest breadfruit collection located at the National Tropical Botanical Garden's Kahanu Garden in Hana, Maui, for seasonality and important horticultural and morphological characters, as well as fruit quality and nutritional analyses. The goal of this project is to provide elite cultivars to the Pacific Islands and elsewhere in the tropics for food security and reforestation. I am currently developing the Breadfruit Institute (www.breadfruit.org) as an international center to promote the study and use of breadfruit. Other research projects involve collecting, documenting, and conserving traditional breadfruit cultivars and knowledge in Polynesia and Micronesia.

Additional research interests include documenting the history and status of economic plant introductions and crop plant collections in the Pacific islands. I am also working with DigitalMedia Hawaii/Pacific on videographic documentation of cultural practices in Oceania.

Selected Publications
Ragone, D. In Press. Landscaping with Native Hawaiian Plants. In: A Tropical Garden Flora. G. Staples (ed.). Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Honolulu.
Ragone, Diane. 2003. Breadfruit. Pp. 655-661. In B. Caballero, L. Trugo, and P. Finglas (eds). Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition. Academic Press, San Diego.
Ragone, Diane. 2002. Breadfruit storage and preparation in the Pacific Islands. Pp. 217-232. In S. Yoshida and P.J. Matthews (eds). Vegeculture in Eastern Asia and Oceania. JCAS Symposium Series 16. The Japan Center for Area Studies, National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka.
Ragone, Diane, David H. Lorence, and Timothy Flynn. 2001. History of plant introductions to Pohnpei, Micronesia and the role of the Pohnpei Agriculture Station. Economic Botany 55(3): 290-324.
Ragone, Diane. 2001. Chromosome numbers and pollen stainability of three species of Pacific Island breadfruit (Artocarpus, Moraceae). American Journal of Botany 88(4) 693:697.
Gemmill, C. E. C., T. A. Ranker, D. Ragone, S. P. Perlman, and K. R. Wood. 1998. Conservation genetics of the endangered endemic Hawaiian genus Brighamia (Campanulaceae). Am. J. Botany 85(4):528-529.
Ragone, D. 1997. Breadfruit. Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 10. IPGRI, Rome
Ragone, D. 1995. Description of Pacific Island breadfruit cultivars. Acta Horticulturae 413:93-98.
Ragone, Diane. 1996. Recovery Plan for Hibiscadelphus distans. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Portland, Oregon. 42 pp.
Ragone, D. 1991. Ethnobotany of breadfruit. Pp 203-220. In: P.A. Cox and S.A. Banack (eds.). Islands, Plants and Polynesians. Dioscorides Press. Portland
Ragone, D. 1988. Breadfruit Varieties in the Pacific Atolls. Integrated Atoll Development Project. United Nations Development Project. Suva, Fiji.