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The field of animal sciences is the application of experimental
investigation, cutting edge technology, and other scientific
principles for the advancement of efficient and environmentally
friendly animal agriculture and improved food quality and
safety. The Department of Human Nutrition, Food, and Animal
Sciences at the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa (UHM)
offers graduate studies leading to the MS in animal sciences.
The department offers training in both the basic and applied
areas of genetics, nutrition, physiology, animal diseases,
molecular biology of growth and metabolism, and animal muscle
biology. The following areas of specialization are available:
- beef-cattle nutrition, grazing management, and genetics;
- dairy-cattle nutrition and physiology (especially the
management of cattle in a hot climate);
- swine management;
- reproductive physiology and endocrinology of sheep, cattle,
fish and swine;
- molecular biology of animal growth and metabolism;
- muscle biology and meat science;
- health and disease;
- nutrient/waste management;
- freshwater shrimp breeding, nutrition, and pond management
systems.
The program of study emphasizes the application of scientific
methods for both the development and improvement of animal
industries in subtropical and tropical environments. There
is also the opportunity for cooperative studies in the areas
of care/welfare and management of pets and companion animals
(including horses), marine mammals, exotic wildlife and/or
zoo animals.
The department houses a computing center for maintaining
and processing data, including a statewide database of production
records for the department's producer clientele to support
ongoing extension and research programs. A number of facilities
and laboratories are available on campus for research on animals,
biotechnology, nutrition, physiology, veterinary microbiology
and pathology. The department maintains a poultry farm and
two large-animal facilities on the north shore of O'ahu, as
well as an experimental breeding herd of beef cattle at the
Mealani and Hamakua Research Stations on the island of Hawai'i.
Field areas are available for the study of tropical and subtropical
forages. Aquaculture facilities such as prawn ponds, tanks,
and hatcheries may be available through cooperation with other
agencies or institutes.
Animal scientists pursue careers in management and production,
veterinary medicine, food processing and marketing, animal
biotechnology, zoo and wildlife management, the pharmaceutical
and feed industries, teaching, extension education, and research.
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