Hawaii AIDS Clinical Research Program

     

Mariana Gerschenson, Ph.D.

PubMed Link  to a sample list of HIV-1 research articles.

Photo of Mariana Gerschenson, PhD

Dr. Mariana Gerschenson is an Associate Professor in the Department of Medicine and the Cell and Molecular Biology Program at the University of Hawaii, Manoa, John A. Burns School of Medicine.

Dr. Gerschenson earned her Ph.D. in Experimental Pathology from the University of Colorado, Health Sciences Center at Denver. She completed her postdoctoral studies in Genetics and Molecular Medicine at Emory University.

Dr. Gerschenson's Web Page

Research Interests

Dr. Gerschenson is the Director of the Molecular Medicine and Infectious Diseases Laboratory and the Chair of the Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Program.

Dr. Gerschenson is a clinical researcher who conducts translational research studies to understand the mitochondrial pathogenesis of HIV complications, such as HIV-metabolic disease (including lipoatrophy and hepatic steatosis) HIV-peripheral neuropathy, and HIV associated dementia. Dr. Gerschenson teaches Genetics to the first year medical students and the mitochondria lectures to the graduate students in the Cell and Molecular Biology Course. She trains post-doctoral fellows, graduate students, and undergraduate students in her laboratories.

She has been a leader and innovator in the field of anti-retroviral therapy and mitochondria in pre-clinical and clinical research. Dr. Gerschenson made a critical discovery in 2000 that certain HIV drugs, the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), specifically stavudine, are organ specific in their mitochondrial toxicity. This is an essential finding in the HIV field, since different drug combinations result in different mitochondrial organ specific complications.

Dr. Gerschenson and her colleagues have shown and published that antiretroviral nucleoside analogs have mitochondrial genetic, biochemical, and morphological effects in the heart, skeletal muscle, liver, and brains of monkeys and humans treated with these drugs.

She has hypothesized that the HIV therapy and/or HIV infection are contributing to mitochondrial dysfunction by decreasing energy metabolism, and increasing oxidative stress, and apoptosis. The long-term goal of this research is to understanding the pathogenesis of these toxicities, develop biomarkers to predict these toxicities and monitor patients, and improve future drug therapies.

Internships and Fellowships

The MMID Laboratory has internship positions for undergraduate and graduate students, medical students, and postdoctoral fellowships. Please contact Dr. Gerschenson at gerschen@hawaii.edu for further information.

Contact

University of Hawaii HACRP
3675 Kilauea Avenue
Young Building, Bsmt, Room 10
Honolulu, HI 96816
Tel.: 808.441.1573
Fax: 808.735.7047
gerschen@hawaii.edu

Appointments:

Committees

  • Editor
    AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses - Clinical Investigations, Complications of Therapy
    2007 - present
  • Member
    NIAAA Advisory Group on Research on HIV/AIDS and Alcohol
    NIAAA, NIH
    2006 - present
  • Co-Chair of Admissions
    Cell and Molecular Biology Department
    2005 - present
  • Admission Interviewer
    John A. Burns School of Medicine
    2005 - present
  • Member
    Veteran AIDS Cohort Tissue Banking Committee
    2005 - present
  • Member
    Cardiovascular Committee, Adult AIDS Clinical Trial Group
    2002 - 2005
  • Chartered Member
    AIDS Clinical Studies and Epidemiology Study Section, CSR, NIH
    2005 - 2010
  • Ad-hoc Member
    Gene and Drug Delivery Systems Study Section, CSR, NIH
    2005
  • Member
    Delivery Systems and Nanotechnology Study Section, CSF, NIH
    2006
  • Member
    Liver Committee, AIDS Clinical Trial Group
    2003
  • Chair
    Genomics Focus Group, AIDS Clinical Trial Group
    2002
  • Program Director
    AIDS and Pharmacogenetics, Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases, NHLBI, NIH
    2000 - 2002
September 4, 2008
updated by nic.