ˇá Special Registration
Procedures
As of September 11, 2002, a non-immigrant
registration system known as NSEERS (National Security Entry-Exit
Registration System) was implemented as part of the Border
Security Act. The information below was compiled from several
sources, including the Federal Register, the Open Doors Quarterly
Bulletin from David Ware & Associates, Attorneys at Law,
and advisories from NAFSA Association of International Educators
NSEERS requires registration for all nonimmigrant
aliens (age 14 or older), including student visa holders,
who are nationals or citizens of Iran, Iraq, Libya, Sudan,
or Syria and who apply for admission to the US. Effective
October 1, 2002, the registration program was expanded to
include males, (aged 16 to 45) who are citizens or nationals
of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen. Additionally, nonimmigrants
of any nationality may be subject to special registration
if an inspecting officer feels, for any reason, that the aliens'
activities should be closely monitored while in the US. Inspecting
officers have broad discretion in making such a determination.
For example, NSEERS allows officers to enforce special registration
procedures on any nonimmigrant who has made "unexplained
trips" to Iran, Libya, Sudan, Syria, North Korea, Cuba,
Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Yemen, Egypt, Somalia, Pakistan,
Indonesia, or Malaysia. Another reason for an officer to require
special registration is if an alien's explanation for any
trips to third countries "lack credibility."
Group 1 Special Call-In Registration
As of October 1, 2002, F and J students who
are already in the US at present were not subject to Special
Registration. However, as of November 6, 2002 ˇ°special call-in
registrationˇ± has been extended to include citizens of Iran,
Iraq, Sudan, or Syria who were admitted on or before September
10, 2002, and are male, born on or before November 15, 1986
and if you will be in the US until at least December 16, 2002.
The registration period for Group 1 was November15 ? December15,
2002.
Group 2 Special Call-In Registration
As of November 22, 2002, special call-in registration
has been extended to males only born before December 2, 1986
who are nationals or citizens of Afghanistan, Algeria, Bahrain,
Eritrea, Lebanon, Morocco, North Korea, Oman, Qatar, Somalia,
Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, who were admitted
to the U.S. prior to September 30, 2002 and who intend to
remain in the US at least until January 10, 2003. December
2, 2002 through January 10, 2003 was the registration period
for Group 2.
NOTE: Deadlines have been extended to February
7 for special call-in registration for Groups 1 and 2.
Group 3 Special Call-In Registration
In a notice published in the Federal Register
on December 16, 2002, nationals or citizens of Saudi Arabia
and Pakistan, who are males and age 16 or older, who entered
the US on or before 9/30/02 in a nonimmigrant status and who
will remain in the US after 1/13/03, are required to appear
at their local INS office for NSEERS registration, fingerprinting
and interview, between 1/13/03 and 2/21/03 3/21/03. (Date
extended 2/19/03 per Federal Register)
Group 4 Special Call-In Registration
In a notice published in the Federal Register
on January 16, 2003, male nationals or citizens 16 years and
older of Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan and Kuwait,
who will remain in the US after 3/28/03 are required to appear
for registration between 2/24/03 and 3/28/03 4/25/03. (Date
extended 2/19/03 per Federal Register)
NSEERS has three fundamental components:
1. Fingerprinting at the border, using state-of-the-art
computer technology.
2. Periodic registration and confirmation
of visitors' activities while they are within US borders.
Most European nations have had similar registration systems
in place for decades to ensure that foreign visitors are doing
what they said they would do and living where they said they
would live.
3. A system of exit controls. Specifically,
a departure check is required when special registrants leave
the country, so that the INS can identify individuals who
overstay the visa duration.
The Special Registration Procedures include
1. Registering upon each arrival to and departure
from the US
2. Being interviewed at an INS office if remaining the US
for more than 30 days and/or for more than one year
3. Notifying INS within 10 days of any changes of residence,
employment, or educational institution.
4. A possibility of applying for a waiver of special registration
requirements, please see ISS for further information.
The US Department of Justice has created a
brochure, form M-526, to explain the Special Registration
Procedures available on-line: www.ins.usdoj.gov/graphics/lawenfor/specialreg/srproc.pdf
Or, go to www.ins.usdoj, click on 'search' and type 'Form
M-526' in the box
The introduction to this brochure states,
"ˇ¦Terrorist attacks have claimed the lives of thousands
of Americans as well as nationals from many countries. As
a result, new regulations have gone into effect to help ensure
the safety of all persons in the United States. These regulations
require the ˇ¦INS to register certain individuals in the interest
of national security or law enforcement. We understand that
in many cases these procedures may cause inconvenience. However,
your cooperation is requested so that our vision in which
citizens, immigrants, and visitors can live without fear of
terrorist threats will become a reality."
In light of these new procedures, the ISS
advises all UHM students who feel they may be subject to special
registration to carefully weigh the pros and cons of any possible
travel abroad. If you are chosen for Special Registration,
expect delays at every admission and departure from the US.
Be ready and able to clearly explain the purpose for your
travel to or through any of the countries listed above.
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