Korean History: A Bibliography
Compiled by Kenneth R. Robinson
Maintained by The Center for Korean Studies, University of Hawai`i


CKS HOME > Korean History: A Bibliography > History Index > Late 19th Century through 1945 > Post-1868 Relations with Japan and China


Late 19th Century through 1945:
Post-1868 Relations with Japan and China

Adams, Edward. "Interview: Princess Lee Bang-ja." Korean Culture 3:4 (December 1982): 30-35.

Agrawal, Brahm Swarop. "The Opening of Korea and the Kanghwa Treaty of 1876." Korea Observer 11:2 (Summer 1980): 139-155.

Agrawal, Brahm Swaroop. Korean National Movement. New Delhi: Anupan Art Press, 1998.

Anderson, Richard W. “Jingu Kogu Ema in Southwestern Japan: Reflections and Anticipations of the Seikanron Debate in the Late Tokugawa and Early Meiji Period.” Asian Folklore Studies 61:2 (2002): 247-270.

“The Annexation of Korea to Japan.” American Journal of International Law 4:4 (October 1910): 923-925.

Babicz, Lionel. “The Starting Point of Modern Japanese-Korean Relations: The Letter Incident of 1869.” In Bert Edstrom, ed. Turning Points in Japanese History. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.

Babicz, Lionel. “ Korea in the Realm of Reality: The 1876 Japanese Journalistic Reports and the Meiji Origins of Modern Korean Studies.” In Embracing the Other: The Interaction of Korean and Foreign Cultures: Proceedings of the 1st World Congress of Korean Studies, III. Songnam, Republic of Korea: The Academy of Korean Studies, 2002.

Baker, Edward J. The Role of Legal Reforms in the Japanese Annexation and Rule of Korea, 1905-1919. (Studies in East Asian Law, Korea: No. 1). Cambridge, MA: Harvard Law School, 1979.

Baker, Edward J. "The Role of Legal Reforms in the Japanese Annexation and Rule of Korea, 1905-1919." In David McCann, John Middleton, and Edward J. Shultz, eds. Studies on Korea in Transition. Honolulu: Center for Korean Studies, University of Hawaii, 1979.

Baker, Edward J. "The Role of Legal Reforms in the Japanese Annexation and Rules of Korea, 1905-1919." In Sang-Hyun Song, ed. Korean Law in the Global Economy. Seoul: Bak Young Sa Publishing Co., 1996.

Banno, Junji. "Japanese Diplomatic Attitudes towards Korea, 1880-1885." Papers on Far Eastern History 21 (March 1980): 59-74.

Barnhart, Michael A. "Driven by Domestics: American Relations with Japan and Korea, 1900-1905." In Warren I. Cohen, ed. Pacific Passage: The Study of American-East Asian Relations on the Eve of the Twenty-First Century. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996.

Battistini, Lawrence H. "The Korean Problem in the 19th Century." Monumenta Nipponica 8:1-2 (January 1952): 47-66.

Beasley, W.G. Japanese Imperialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987.

Boling, David Alan. "Mass Rape, Enforced Prostitution, and the Japanese Imperial Army: Japan Eschews International Legal Responsibility." The Columbia Journal of Transnational Law 32:3 (1995): 533-590.

Boling, David. Mass Rape, Enforced Prostitution, and the Japanese Imperial Army: Japan Eschews International Legal Responsibility. Baltimore: School of Law, University of Maryland, 1995. (Occasional Papers/Reprints Series in Contemporary Asian Studies)

Brandt, Kim. "Objects of Desire: Japanese Collectors and Colonial Korea." Positions: east asia cultures critique 8:3 (Winter 2000): 711-746.

Brooks, Barbara J. "Japanese Colonial Citizenship in Treaty Port China: The Location of Koreans and Taiwanese in the Imperial Order." In Robert Bickers and Christian Henriot, eds. New Frontiers: Imperialism's New Communities in East Asia, 1842-1953. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press, 2000.

Calman, Donald. The Nature and Origins of Japanese Imperialism: A Reinterpretation of the Great Crisis of 1873. London: Routledge, 1992.

Caprio, Mark E. “Linguistic Colonialism and Nation Extensionism: The Case of Korea under Japanese Rule.” (Rikkyo daigaku gengo jinbun kiyo) Kotoba to ningen 1 (1999): 87-116.

Caprio, Mark E. “The Japanese Annexation of the Korean Peninsula: A Case of Peripheral Colonial Expansion?” Sophia International Review 24 (2002): 1-15.

Caprio, Mark E. “Colonizing Contiguous Peoples: Assimilation Theory and Practice and Japanese Administration Policies in Korea.” Occasional Papers Number 10. Tokyo: Rikkyo University Centre for Asia Region Studies, 2002.

Caprio, Mark E. “Civilizing Koreans: The 1910 Debate over Korean Education.” In Embracing the Other: The Interaction of Korean and Foreign Cultures: Proceedings of the 1st World Congress of Korean Studies, II. Songnam, Republic of Korea: The Academy of Korean Studies, 2002.

Caprio, Mark E. “Expansion and Comprehensive Security: Japanese and English Annexations of Contiguous Territories.” Journal of Pacific Asia 9 (2002): 79-104.

Caprio, Mark E. “Assimilation Rejected: The Tong’a ilbo’s Challenge to Japan’s Colonial Policy in Korea.” In Li Narangoa and Robert Cribb, eds. Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia. London: RoutledgeCurzon Press, 2003.

Caprio, Mark E. “Japanese and American Images of Koreans: A Tale of Two Occupations.” In Richard Jensen, Jon Davidann, and Yoneyuki Sugita, eds. Trans-Pacific Relations: America, Europe, and Asia in the Twentieth Century. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2003.

Chang, Yunshik. "Colonization as Planned Change: The Korean Case." Modern Asian Studies 5:2 (April 1971): 161-186.

Chen, Ching-chih. "Police and Community Control Systems in the Empire." In Ramon H. Myers and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.

Chen, Edward I-te. "The Attempt to Integrate the Empire: Legal Perspective." In Ramon H. Myers and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.

Chi, Myong-kwan. "Korea and the Japanese Church: 1892-1920." The Japan Christian Quarterly 44:2 (Spring 1978): 67-80.

Cho, Hang-rae. "A Study of Korea-Japan Relations in the Opening of Korea." In Ch'iam Shin Sok-ho paksa kohui kinyom nonch'ong kanhaeng wiwonhoe, ed. Ch'iam Shin Sok-ho paksa kohui kinyom nonch'ong. Seoul: Yongsol ch'ulp'ansa, 1973.

Cho, Hang-Rae. "A Study of Korea-Japan Relations in the Opening of Korea." Taegu sahak 7-8 (1973:12): 301-308.

Cho, Tong-Kou. "Tosan's Independence Activities in China." In Tschung-Sun Kim and Michael Reinschmidt, eds. Strengthened Abilities: Assessing the Vision of Tosan Chang-Ho Ahn. Los Angeles: Academia Koreana of Keimyung University, 1998.

Ch’oe, Kilsung. “War and Ethnology/Folklore in Colonial Korea: The Case of Akiba Takashi.” Senri Ethnological Studies 65 (December 2003): 169-187.

Ch'oe, Yong-ho. "Sino-Korean Relations, 1866-1876: A Study of Korea's Tributary Relationship to China." Asea yongu 9:1 (March 1966): 131-184.

Ch'oe, Yong-ho. "History: The Japanese Colonial Period." In Han-Kyo Kim, ed. Studies on Korea: A Scholar's Guide. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1980.

Ch'oe, Yong-ho. "Toward Understanding the Traditional Sino-Korean Relations." Han-kuo hsueh-pao 5 (1985:12): 253-258.

Choi, Chang-kyu. "The Opening of A Treaty Port in Corea And the Open Door Policy in The Republic of Korea." East Asian Review 2:3 (Autumn 1975): 283-303.

Choi, Ho-chin. "Anti-Imperialism Movement under the Japanese Administration." Korea Observer 1:3-4 (April-July 1969): 67-77.

Choi, Ho-chin. "Anti-Imperialism Movement under the Japanese Administration." (Yonse taehakkyo taehakwon) Yonse nonch'ong 6 (1969): 275-288.

Choi, Mun-hyung. "The Onslaught of Imperialist Powers and Its Influence in Korea." Korea Journal 24:3 (March 1984): 4-23.

Choi, Woon-Sang. "Korean-Japanese Relations, 1870-1910 (I, II, III)." Korean Affairs 1:2 (April-May 1962): 162-188; 1:3 (1962): 300-318; 2:1 (1963): 51-60.

Choi, Woon-Sang. The Diplomatic History of Korea. Seoul: Myoung Ji, 1987.

Chou, Wan-yao. "The Kominka Movement in Taiwan and Korea: Comparisons and Interpretations." In Peter Duus, Ramon H. Myers, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Wartime Empire, 1931-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.

Chun, Bok-Hee. "The Social Darwinist Racism of Progressive Korean Intelligentsia in the Late 19th Century." In Barry Sautman, ed. Racial Identities in East Asia. Hong Kong: Division of Social Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 1995.

Chun, Kwangne. “Victims of the Emperor Faith.” In Akiko Okuda and Haruko Okano, eds. Women and Religion in Japan. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1998.

Chung, Chai-sik. "Reflections on Korea's Entrance to the Modern World." Shinhak nondan 16 (1983): 433-448.

Chung, Chin Sung. "The Origin and Development of the Military Sexual Slavery Problem in Imperial Japan." Positions: east asia cultures critique 5:1 (Spring 1997): 219-253.

Chung, Chin-Sung. "Wartime State Violence against Women of Weak Nations: Military Sexual Slavery Enforced by Japan during World War II." Korean and Korean-American Studies Bulletin 5:2-3 (Fall-Winter 1994): 15-27.

Chung, Chin-sung. "An Overview of the Colonial and Socio-economic Background of Japanese Military Sex Slavery in Korea." MUAE 1 (1995): 204-215.

Chung, Jae-Jeong. "Japanese Imperialism and Korean Railroads, 1899-1945." Hanguk pangsong t'ongshin taehakkyo nonmunjip 10 (1989): 165-175.

Chung, To-woong. "The Opening of Korea and Her Military Reform in the Late Nineteenth Century." Revue International d'Histoire Militaire 70 (1988): 69-78.

Chung, Young-Soo and Elise K. Tipton. "Problems of Assimilation: The Koreans." In Elise K. Tipton, ed. Society and the State in Interwar Japan. New York: Routledge, 1997.

Chung, Youn-tae. “The Spread of Peasant Movement and Changes in the Tenant Policy in the 1920s Korea.” International Journal of Korean History 2 (2001): 157-192.

Chung, Youn-tae. “Refracted Modernity and the Issue of Pro-Japanese Collaborators in Korea.” Korea Journal 42:3 (Autumn 2002): 18-57.

Clark, Donald N. "Impermanent Residents: The Seoul Foreign Community in 1937." Transactions of the Korea Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 64 (1989): 19-37.

Conroy, Hilary. "Chosen Mondai: The Korean Problem in Meiji Japan." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 100:5 (October 15, 1956): 443-454.

Critchfield, Theodore M. "King Kojong of Korea: A Reappraisal." In Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Symposium on Asian Studies, 1991. Hong Kong: Asian Research Service, 1991.

Critchfield, Theodore M. "The Im-o Coup in Regional Context." Asian Profile 20:3 (June 1992): 195-209.

Davidann, Jon. “Japanese YMCA Cultural Imperialism in Korea and Manchuria after the Russo-Japanese War.” The Journal of American-East Asian Relations 5:3/4 (Fall-Winter 1996): 255-276.

De Ceuster, Koen. "The Changing Nature of National Icons in the Seoul Landscape." The Review of Korean Studies 3:2 (December 2000): 73-103.

De Ceuster, Koen. “Wholesome Education and Sound Leisure: The YMCA Sports Programme in Colonial Korea.” European Journal of East Asian Studies 2:1 (2003): 53-88.

De Moura, Pedro Vieira. “Reality and Farce in the Eye of the Beholder: A Look into Chinese and Japanese, by Eca de Queiroz, a 19th Century Portuguese Text on the Sino-Japanese War, the Korean Peninsula and Its Consequences in the Western World.” (Hanguk oegugo taehakkyo yoksa munhwa yonguso) Yoksa munhwa yongu 17 (2002:12): 197-228.

de Queiroz, Eca. “An Early Description of Korea and Asia: Chinese and Japanese.” Transactions of the Korea Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 76 (2001): 45-61.

Delissen, Alain. "Denied and Besieged: The Japanese Community of Korea, 1876-1945." In Robert Bickers and Christian Henriot, eds. New Frontiers: Imperialism's New Communities in East Asia, 1842-1953. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press, 2000.

Detwiler, Donald S. and Charles B. Burdick, eds. War in Asia and the Pacific: A Fifteen Volume Collection: China, Manchuria, and Korea, vols. 8-9. New York: Garland, 1980.

Deuchler, Martina. "The Opening of Korean Ports." Korea Journal 9:1 (January 1969): 11-20, 41.

Devine, Richard. "Japanese Rule in Korea after the March First Uprising: Governor General Hasegawa's Recommendations." Monumenta Nipponica 52:4 (Winter 1997): 523-540.

Devine, Richard. “Governor General of Korea Hasegawa Yoshimichi (1850-1924) Recommendations for Reforms in the Wake of the March 1, 1919 Uprising.” Sophia International Review 14 (1992): 1-11.

Dong, Chon. "The United States Attitude towards the Sino-Russo-Japanese Policies in Korea, 1891-1898: Based on Korean Repository." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 23 (December 1965): 1-28.

Driscoll, Mark. "Imperial Subject Formation between Colonial Seoul and Metropolitan Tokyo." Asiatische Studien 53:2 (1999): 231-240.

Dudden, Alexis. "Japan's Engagement with International Terms." In Lydia H. Liu, ed. Tokens of Exchange: The Problem of Translation in Global Circulations. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1999.

Dudden, Alexis. Japan’s Colonization of Korea: Discourse and Power. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2004.

Duus, Peter. "Economic Dimensions of Meiji Imperialism: The Case of Korea, 1895-1910." In Ramon H. Myers and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.

Duus, Peter. The Abacus and The Sword: The Japanese Penetration of Korea, 1895-1910. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995.

Eckert, Carter J. "Total War, Industrialization, and Social Change in Late Colonial Korea." In Peter Duus, Ramon H. Myers, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Wartime Empire, 1931-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.

Em, Henry H. "Discontinuity and Difference in Korean History: Toward a More Democratic Historiography and Pedagogy." In 21 segi chongbohwa shidae ui Hangukhak: Che 10-hoe Hangukhak kukche haksulhoe ui nonmunjip. Songnam, Republic of Korea: Hanguk chongshin munhwa yonguwon, 1998.

Em, Henry H. "Democracy and Korean Unification from a Post-Nationalist Perspective." Asea yongu 41:2 (1998:12): 43-74.

Em, Henry. “Between Colonialism and Nationalism: Power and Subjectivity in Korea, 1931-1950.” The Journal of the International Institute 9:1 (Fall 2001): XXX-XXX.

Ericson, Steven J. "Waging the 'War of the Abacus': Japanese State Purchase of the Seoul-Pusan Railway." Asian Cultural Studies 21 (March 1995): 33-48.

Finch, Michael C.E. "A Korean View of Choson's International Position on the Eve of the Sino-Japanese War in 1894: A Study on Min Yong-hwan's Policy Essay, Ch'onilch'aek (One Policy Out of a Thousand)." In History, Language and Culture in Korea: Proceedings of the 20th Conference of the Association of Korean Studies in Europe (AKSE). Youngsook Pak and Jaehoon Yeon, comps. London: Eastern Art Publishing, 2001.

Finch, Michael. “German Diplomatic Documents on the 1905 Japan-Korea Protectorate Treaty.” Korean Studies 20 (1996): 51-63.

Finch, Michael. “The Role of Min Yonghwan in Korea’s Protest against the Ulsa Treaty of Protection.” Papers of the British Association for Korean Studies 7 (2000): 61-73.

Finch, Michael. “T’aegukki, Sangt’u, and Mang’gon: Min Yong-hwan’s Observations on Korean Emigration to the Russian Far East in Haech’on ch’ubom (1896).” In Embracing the Other: The Interaction of Korean and Foreign Cultures: Proceedings of the 1st World Congress of Korean Studies, I. Songnam, Republic of Korea: The Academy of Korean Studies, 2002.

Finch, Michael. Min Yong-hwan: A Political Biography. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2002.

Fujitani, Takashi. "The Masculinist Bonds of Nation and Empire: The Discourse on Korean ‘Japanese’ Soldiers in the Asia Pacific War." Senri Ethnological Studies 51 (2000:3): 133-161.

Fung, Edmund S.K. "The Peace Efforts of Li Hung-chang on the Eve of the Sino-Japanese War (June-July 1894)." Papers on Far Eastern History 3 (March 1971): 131-166.

Gates, Demetra E. “Deliberate, Exploitative State Policy: A Case Study of the Japanese Colonial Administration in Korea.” Hannam taehakkyo nonmunjip (Inmun kwahak) 26 (1996:5): 1-30.

Grayson, James H. "Christianity and State Shinto in Colonial Korea: A Clash of Nationalisms and Religious Beliefs." Journal of Religious Studies 1:2 (XXX 1993): XXX.

Grayson, James H. "Religion, Nationalism, and State Policy: The Conflict Between Christianity and State Shinto in Colonial Korea, 1910-1945." The Japan Christian Newsletter 60 (1994): 111-123.

Grayson, James H. "The Shinto Shrine Conflict and Protestant Martyrs in Korea, 1938-1945." Missiology 29:3 (July 2001): 287-305.

Haga, Noboru. "The Fallacy of Fukuzawa Yukichi's Datsuaron." East West Education 4:1 (Spring 1983): 31-53.

Han, Chungnim C. "Social Organization of Upper Han Hamlet in Korea." Transactions of the Korea Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 62 (1987): 1-142.

Han, Do-Hyun. "Shamanism, Superstition, and the Colonial Government." The Review of Korean Studies 3:1 (July 2000): 34-54.

Han, Seung-Mi. "Colonial Subject as Other: An Analysis of Late Meiji Travelogues on Korea." In Helen Hardacre, ed., with Adam L. Kern. New Directions in the Study of Meiji Japan. Leiden: Brill, 1997.

Han, Seung-Mi. "Korea through Japanese Eyes: An Analysis of Late Meiji Travelogues on Korea." Asian Cultural Studies 24 (March 1998): 49-72.

Han, Sang Il. "Japanese Nationalism and Expansionism: Uchida Ryohei and Japanese Annexation of Korea, 1905-1910." (Kukmin taehakkyo pophak yonguso) Popchong nonch'ong 5 (1982): 301-362.

Hara, Takemichi. "Korea, China, and Western Barbarians: Diplomacy in Early Nineteenth-Century Korea." Modern Asian Studies 32:2 (May 1998): 389-430.

Hatada, Takashi. “The Rise of Nationalism and Communism in Korea.” In Debra A. Miller, ed. The History of Nations: North Korea. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press, 2004.

Hicks, George. The Comfort Women: Japan's Brutal Regime of Enforced Prostitution in the Second World War. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1995; Tokyo: Yenbooks, 1995.

Hicks, George. "The 'Comfort Women.'" In Peter Duus, Ramon H. Myers, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Wartime Empire, 1931-1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.

Hong, I-sop. "Facts about Kando or Chient'ao." Korea Journal 9:5 (May 1969): 4-9.

Hong, I-sop. "Japanese Colonial Policy in Action." Korea Journal 10:10 (October 1970): 7-9.

Hong, Soon-kwon. “Korean Minjung’s Resistance and the Growth of Modern Consciousness from 1876 to 1910 in Korea.” International Journal of Korean History 2 (2001): 137-156.

Hong, Soon-ok. "A Study on the Regime of Hung-son Tae-won-kun (1864-1873)." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 33 (December 1970): 13-35.

Hong, Soon-ok. "The Legitimating Process of the Shanghai Provisional Government." Korea Observer 3:3 (April 1971): 41-64.

Hori, Kazuo. "Japan's Incorporation of Takeshima into Its Territory in 1905." Korea Observer 28:3 (Autumn 1997): 477-525.

Howard, Keith, ed. True Tales of the Korean Comfort Women. London: Cassell, 1995.

Hunter, Janet. "Japanese Government Policy, Business Opinion, and the Seoul-Pusan Railway, 1894-1906." Modern Asian Studies 11:4 (October 1977): 573-600.

Hur, Nam-Lin. "The Soto Sect and Japanese Military Imperialism in Korea." Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 26:1-2 (Spring 1999): 107-134.

Hwang, In K. "Fukuzawa Yukichi and the Korean Reform Movement in the 1880s." Asian Thought and Society 20 (July 1982): 176-193.

Hwang, Kyung Moon. “Citizenship, Social Equality and Government Reform: Changes in the Household Registration System in Korea, 1894-1910.” Modern Asian Studies 38:2 (May 2004): 355-388.

Hyun, Myung Chul. "The Japanese Perception of Tokdo During the Opening of Ports." Korea Observer 29:1 (Spring 1998): 93-120.

Inoue, Y. "Russo-Japanese Relations and Railway Construction in Korea, 1894-1904." Proceedings of the British Association of Japanese Studies 10 (1979): 87-97.

“The International Status of Korea.” American Journal of International Law 1:2 (April 1907): 444-449.

Iriye, Akira. "Japan's Drive to Great-Power Status." In Marius B. Jansen, ed. The Cambridge History of Japan, volume 5: The Nineteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

Iriye, Akira. "Japan's Drive to Great-Power Status." In Marius B. Jansen, ed. The Emergence of Meiji Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

Iwaki, Yukinori. "Takuboku and Korea." Comparative Literature Studies 26:3 (1989): 234-244.

Jaisohn, Philip, M.D. My Days in Korea and Other Essays. Seoul: Yonsei University Press, 1999.

Jeong, Wonsik. "The Urban Development Politics of Seoul as a Colonial City." Journal of Urban History 27:2 (January 2001): 158-177.

Jang, Sukman. "The Politics of Haircutting in Korea: A Symbol of Modernity and the 'Righteous Army Movement' (1895-1896)." The Review of Korean Studies 1 (September 1998): 26-52.

Jennings, John M. "Opium and Narcotics in Korea under Japanese Rule, 1910-1945." Modern Asian Studies 28:4 (October 1995): 795-815.

Kajima, Morinosuke. The Diplomacy of Japan, three volumes. Tokyo: Kojima Institute of International Peace, Kojima Publishing Company, 1976-1980.

Kajimura, Hideki. "The Question of Takeshima/Tokdo." Korea Observer 28:3 (Autumn 1997): 423-475.

Kang, Etsuko H. "Kita Sadakichi (1871-1939) on Korea: A Japanese Ethno-Historian and the Annexation of Korea in 1910." Asian Studies Review 21:1 (July 1997): 41-60.

Kang, Hildi. Under the Black Umbrella: Voices from Colonial Korea, 1910-1945. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2001.

Kang, Hildi. “Under the Black Umbrella, Tales of Choice and Coercion: Korea 1910-1945.” In Chang Yun-Shik, Donald L. Baker, Hur Nam-lin, and Ross King, eds. Korea Between Tradition and Modernity: Selected Papers from the Fourth Pacific and Asian Conference on Korean Studies. Vancouver: Institute for Asian Research, University of British Columbia, 2000.

Kang, Man-gil. "Reflections on the Centenary of the Opening of Korea." Korea Journal 16:2 (February 1976): 10-18.

Kang, Man-gil. "How Japan Avoided Being Colonized." Korea Journal 27:3 (March 1987): 42-46.

Kang, Man-gil. "The Nature and Process of the Korean National Liberation Movement during the Japanese Colonial Period." Korea Journal 36:2 (Spring 1996): 5-19.

Kang, Man-gil. “The Nature and Process of the Korean National Liberation Movement during the Japanese Colonial Period.” In Korean National Commission for UNESCO, ed. Korean History: Discovery of Its Characteristics and Developments. Elizabeth, NJ: Hollym, 2004.

Kang, Thomas Hosuck. "The Changing Nature of Korean Confucian Personality Under Japanese Rule." In C.I. Eugene Kim and Doretha E. Mortimore, eds. Korea's Response to Japan: The Colonial Period, 1910-1945. Kalamazoo, MI: Center for Korean Studies, Western Michigan University, 1977.

Kang, Thomas Hosuck. "The Changing Nature of Korean Confucian Personality under Japanese Rule." Korea Journal 17:3 (March 1977): 22-36.

Kang, Wi Jo. "Religion and Politics in Korea Under Japanese Rule." In C.I. Eugene Kim and Doretha E. Mortimore, eds. Korea's Response to Japan: The Colonial Period, 1910-1945. Kalamazoo, MI: Center for Korean Studies, Western Michigan University, 1977.

Kang, Wi Jo. "The Presbyterians and the Japanese in Korea." Journal of Presbyterian History 62:1 (Spring 1984): 35-49.

Kang, Wi Jo. Religion and Politics in Korea under the Japanese Rule. Lewiston, NY: E. Mellen Press, 1987.

Kang, Wi Jo. "The Legacy of Horace Newton Allen." International Bulletin of Missionary Research 20:3 (July 1996): 125-128.

Kang, Wi Jo. "Relations between the Japanese Colonial Government and the American Missionary Community in Korea, 1905-1945." In Yur-Bok Lee and Wayne Patterson, eds. Korean-American Relations 1866-1997. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1999.

Kerkham, H. Eleanor. “Pleading for the Body: Tamura Tajiro’s 1947 Korean Comfort Woman Story, Biography of a Prostitute.” In Marlene J. Mayo and J. Thomas Rimer, with H. Eleanor Kerkham, eds. War, Occupation, and Creativity: Japan and East Asia 1920-1960. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2001.

Khaled, Mortuza. “Aspects of Colonialism in Asia: A Comparative Study of the Japanese in Korea (1910-1945) and the British in India (1757-1947).” In Embracing the Other: The Interaction of Korean and Foreign Cultures: Proceedings of the 1st World Congress of Korean Studies, I. Songnam, Republic of Korea: The Academy of Korean Studies, 2002.

Kim, Chang Rok. "The Characteristics of the System of Japanese Imperialist Rule in Korea from 1905 to 1945." Korea Journal 36:2 (Spring 1996): 20-49.

Kim, Dal Choong. "Chinese Imperialism in Korea: With Special Reference to Sino-Korean Trade Regulations in 1882 and 1883." Journal of East and West Studies 5:2 (October 1976): 97-110.

Kim, Dong-no. “The Failure of State Reform Movements in Early Modern Korea and Its Relevance to the Mobilization of Resources.” In Chang Yun-Shik, Donald L. Baker, Hur Nam-lin, and Ross King, eds. Korea Between Tradition and Modernity: Selected Papers from the Fourth Pacific and Asian Conference on Korean Studies. Vancouver: Institute for Asian Research, University of British Columbia, 2000.

Kim, Donggill. "American Attempt to Open Korea Prior to 1882." (Yonse taehakkyo munhwa taehak) Inmun kwahak 10 (1963:12): 243-269.

Kim, Esther Ahn. If I Perish: Facing Imprisonment, Persecution and Death, a Young Korean Christian Defies the Japanese Warlords. Chicago: Moody Press, 2001.

Kim, Han-Kyo. "Japanese Colonialism in Korea." In Harry Wray and Hilary Conroy, eds. Japan Examined: Perspectives on Modern Japanese History. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1983.

Kim, Hyun Sook. "History and Memory: The 'Comfort Women' Controversy." Positions: east asia cultures critique 5:1 (Spring 1997): 73-106.

Kim, Jang Choon. "The Port Hamilton Affair (1885-1887) Reinvestigated." Myongji sanon 8 (1997): 118-153.

Kim, Joong-Seop. "In Search of Human Rights: The Paekch|ng Movement in Colonial Korea." In Gi-Wook Shin and Michael Robinson, eds. Colonial Modernity in Korea. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center, 1999.

Kim, Joong-Seop. The Korean Paekjong Movement under Japanese Rule: The Quest for Equality and Human Rights. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003.

Kim, Key-Hiuk. The Last Phase of the East Asian World Order: Korea, Japan, and the Chinese Empire, 1860-1882. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980.

Kim, Key-Hiuk. "The Aims of Li's Policies toward Japan and Korea, 1870-1882." Chinese Studies in History 24:4 (Summer 1991): 24-48.

Kim, Key-Hiuk. "The Aims of Li's Policies toward Japan and Korea, 1870-1882." In Samuel C. Chu and Kwang-Ching Liu, eds. Li Hung-chang: Diplomat and Reformer. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1993.

Kim, Key-Hiuk. Opening of Korea: A Confucian Response to the Western Impact. Seoul: Institute for Modern Korean Studies, 1998.

Kim, Ki-Jung. "The Road to Colonization: Korea Under Imperialism, 1897-1910." Korea Journal 38:4 (Winter 1998): 36-64.

Kim, Ki-Jung. “The Road to Colonization: Korea under Imperialism.” In Korean National Commission for UNESCO, ed. Korean History: Discovery of Its Characteristics and Developments. Elizabeth, NJ: Hollym, 2004.

Kim, Ki-Seok. “Emperor Kwang-Mu’s Freedom Fighting Against Japanese Invasion in 1905 & After: Who Betrayed the Corean Empire?” Yongu not’u 13 (2001:4): 1-19.

Kim, Kihoon. "Formation of a Laissez-faire Policy of the Kwangtung Army for Korean Immigration, 1932-1933." (Yukkun sagwan hakkyo yuksa nonmunjip) Inmun sahoe kwahak p'yon 46 (1994:6): 95-131.

Kim, Kyung-tae. "A Survey of Domestic and International Conditions Relating to the Opening of Ports in 1876." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 42 (December 1975): 37-48.

Kim, Min-Hwan. "A Content Analysis of Korean Nationalist Newspapers' Editorials in the Japanese Colonial Era." Korean Social Science Journal 27:1 (2000): 237-263.

Kim, Myung-Ki. "A Study on Legal Aspects of Japan's Claim to Tokdo." Korea Observer 28:3 (Autumn 1997): 359-387.

Kim, Sang-ki. "Opening of Korea and Her Fall to Japan." Korea Journal 2:4 (April 1962): 13-17.

Kim, T'ae-gon. "Korean Folklore Data Collected Prior to Liberation." Korea Journal 12:4 (April 1972): 33-39.

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