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CREATED:20260421T111243Z
DESCRIPTION:Island Mesoscale Processes: Convective Initiation and Tropical Storm Interaction\n\nDr. Alison Nugent\n\nAssistant Professor\n\nDepartment of Atmospheric Sciences, SOEST\n\nUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa\n\nSeminar Date: Wednesday, March 7, 2018\n\nRefreshments: 3:00 pm at MSB courtyard\n\nFree Cookies, Coffee & Tea Provided\n\n(Please Bring Your Own Cup)\n\nSeminar Time: 3:30pm\n\nAbstract:\n\nIsland terrain provides an obstacle for atmospheric flow, and can interact in many ways, especially at the mesoscale. This presentation will provide two examples of mesoscale island interaction: 1) a theoretical study of convective initiation based on unique upstream observations of temperature and humidity, and 2) interaction of a mesoscale vortex imbedded within a strongly-sheared tropical storm. Both mesoscale studies focus on The Commonwealth of Dominica in the Caribbean.\n\nIn the first part, Iâ€™ll describe a modified version of Woodcockâ€™s theory of moist convective initiation. The study uses sub-cloud in-situ aircraft observations and finds that moist patches, which have a lower lifting condensation level, become â€œseedsâ€ for convection when lifted. This work shows that sub-cloud variations are important for setting the strength and scale of convection.\n\nIn the second part, Iâ€™ll describe the impacts of Tropical Storm Erika on Dominica, and explore the range of observations which record a mesovortex passing over and interacting with the island, leading to half a meter of rainfall in about 5 hours. Understanding the factors leading to heavy rainfall is important for future prediction of tropical storms passing near mountainous islands.
DTEND;TZID=Pacific/Honolulu:20180308T023000Z
DTSTAMP:20260421T111243Z
DTSTART;TZID=Pacific/Honolulu:20180308T013000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260421T111243Z
LOCATION:Marine Sciences Building, MSB 100
PRIORITY:5
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY;LANGUAGE=en-us:Atmospheric Sciences Seminar
TRANSP:OPAQUE
UID:177680596332848web-support-l@lists.hawaii.edu
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