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July 26, 2004

A New Look at China

Difining Chu book cover
UH Press' book Defining Chu, edited by Constance A. Cook and John S. Major examines the “southern” culture of China, roughly identifiable with the state of Chu during the period between 700 and 200 BCE. Early Han artists and writers were encouraged to preserve “exotic” and “barbaric” Chu images and songs as an antidote to the harsh laws of the Qin. This somewhat disparaging view of the Chu has persisted to modern times despite material remains that reveal a culture possessing a level of sophistication equal to (or surpassing) that of contemporary northern (Confucian) civilization. Splendid works of art, excavated in modern Hubei and Henan, along with literary, religious and historical texts, attest to the complexity and distinctiveness of Chu culture; yet the nature of that distinctiveness and its significance in the history of China have never been adequately addressed.

This books is the first in a Western language to attempt such a broad and in-depth analysis of a single Chinese state. It traces the evolution of the Chu from a vassal state of Zhou in the spring and autumn period to its rise and fall as a great hegemonic kingdom in the Warring States period and its eventual resurgence in the early Han dynasty.

Defining Chu begins with an overview of the historical geography, an outline of archaeological evidence for Chu history and an appreciation of Chu art. Following chapters examine issues of state and society: the ideology of the ruling class, legal procedures, popular culture and daily life. The final section surveys Chu religion and literature and includes an analysis of the Chuci, the great anthology of Chu poetry, and its impact on mainstream Chinese literature.

A translation of the "Chu Silk Manuscript" is appended. This document has intrigued scholars since its discovery in Changsha some 60 years ago. The inclusion of this rare and difficult text, available for the first time in an effective and accessible translation, will make this volume indispensable to students and scholars of early Chinese history and thought.

Defining Chu is available from UH Press.

—Text excerpted from the UH Press Web site


UH In Print

UH faculty and staff who had articles or other works published.


Manoa Assistant Professor Hyun Joon Kim published “Financial Determinants of Corporate Bond Ratings: An Examination of Hotel and Casino Firms” in the Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 2004.


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