AntWatch: Ants of Hawai'i

Click to view larger images
Anoplolepis gracilipes

"long-legged ant" This ant is commonly found at low elevation areas throughout the islands. A quick moving large species.

Linepithema humile

"Argentine ant" This ant is a worldwide pest in Mediterranean climates, such as California, and is spreading its range at high elevations on Maui and the Big Island.

Pheidole megacephala

"big-headed ant" African ant first observed in Hawaii around the turn of the century, this ant is common throughout the islands and a prime suspect in the extinction of many lowland beetle species.

Camponotus variegatus

"Hawaiian carpenter ant" Although not originally from Hawaii, this ant was first discovered and described in Hawaii. It is a wood eater, commonly found in houses in dry leeward areas of Hawaii.

Monomorium florica

One of several species of very small black ants. Common in many lowland areas in the islands.

Paratrechina longicornis

"crazy ant" Worldwide tramp ant and pest, especially in dry areas. Named for its rapid, seemingly random movements.

Monomorium pharaoensis

"pharaoh ant" Common indoor pest.

Plagiolkepis alluaudi

"tiny yellow ant" A common house ant, it likes sweets.

Solenopsis geminata

"tropical fire ant" A common, aggressive red ant throughout the lowland Hawaiian Islands, in wet and dry areas, it packs a painful sting.

Technomyrmex albipes

This ant is a relative newcomer to the Hawaiian Islands, but its populations are growing rapidly, and it is more and more commonly found in people's yards and kitchens, especially in Honolulu. It moves slowly in lines.

Except where otherwise noted, all photos by Neil Reimer.